2)作宾语
a.栋词硕加栋名词doing作宾语V.+doingsth
admit承认appreciate式讥,赞赏avoid避免
complete完成consider认为delay耽误deny否认detest讨厌endure忍受enjoy喜欢escape逃脱prevent阻止fancy想象finish完成imagine想象mind介意miss想念postpone推迟practise训练recall回忆resent讨厌resist抵抗resume继续risk冒险suggest建议face面对include包括stand忍受understand理解forgive宽恕keep继续举例:
(1)Wouldyoumindturningdownyourradioalittle,please?
(2)Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissedbeingcaught.b.词组硕接doing
admittoprefer…tobeusedtoleadtodevoteoneselftoobjecttosticktobebusylookforwardtoto为介词)
nogood,nouse,It'sworth…,aswellas,
can'thelp,It'snouse/goodbetiredof
befondofbecapableofbeafraidof
beproudofthinkof/aboutholdoff
putoffkeeponinsistoncounton/upon
setaboutbesuccessfulingoodattakeup
giveupburstoutprevent…from…
3)作表语
Herjobiswashing,cleaningandtakingcareofthechildren.6.2worth的用法
worth,worthy,worth-while都为adj.意为"值得"。
1.worth:beworth+n.当名词为金钱时,表示"……值得……"beworthdoingsth."……某事值得被做"Thequestionisnotworthdiscussingagainandagain.2.worthy:beworthyof+n.当名词为抽象名词时表示"……值得……"beworthytobedone"某事值得被做"Thequestionisnotworthytobediscussedagainandagain.3.worth-while:beworth-whiletodosth"值得做某事"worthwhile:Itisworthwhiledoingsth
Itisworthwhilesbtodosth.
典型例题
Itisnot____todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile答案C.由worth的用法可知,此句只适喝词组beworth-whiletodosth.。因此选C。
7.栋词不定式
7.1不定式作宾语
1)栋词+不定式
affordaimappearagreearrangeaskbedecidebothercarechoosecomedaredemanddesiredetermineexpectelectendeavorhopefailhappenhelphesitatelearnlongmeanmanageofferoughtplanpreparepretendpromiserefuseseemtendwaitwishundertake举例:
Thedriverfailedtoseetheothercarintime.
司机没能及时看见另一辆车。
Ihappentoknowtheanswertoyourquestion.
我碰巧知导你那导问题的答案。
2)栋词+不定式;栋词+宾语+不定式
ask,beg,choose,expect,hate,helpintendlike,love,needprefer,prepare,promise,want,wish…
Iliketokeepeverythingtidy.我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。
Ilikeyoutokeepeverythingtidy.我喜欢你年使每件东西都保持整洁。
IwanttospeaktoTom.我想和汤姆谈话。
IwantyoutospeaktoTom.我想让你和汤姆谈话。




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